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Activities for Learning About Phonemes
Multiple Choice
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1.
Determine the number of syllables in each of these words.
Your answers should look like this:
A.
community - 4
B.
study - 2
1. salamander
2. crocodile
3. attached
4. unbelievable
5. finger
6. pies
7. gardener
8. psychometrics
This activity is adapted from: Moats, L.C. (1995, Summer). The missing foundation in teacher education.
American Federation of Teachers
. p. 9, 43-49.
example:
1. salamander - 4
2. crocodile - 3
3. attached - 2
4. unbelievable - 5
5. finger - 2
6. pies - 1
7. gardener -3
8. psychometrics - 4
2.
Determine the number of phonemes in each of the words below. Write down the word and segment it into its phonemes.
Your answers should look like this:
A.
cat, 3, |k| |a| |t|
B.
flop, 4, |f| |l| |o| |p|
1. ox
2. boil
3. sting
4. thank
5. eight
6. shout
7. through
8. precious
This activity is adapted from: Moats, L.C. (1995, Summer). The missing foundation in teacher education.
American Federation of Teachers
. p. 9, 43-49.
example:
1. ox, 3, |o| |k| |s|
2. boil, 3, |b| |oi| |l|
3. sting, 4, |s| |t| |i| |ng|
4. thank, 4, |th| |A| |ng| |k|
5. eight, 2, |A| |t|
6. shout, 3, |sh| |ou| |t|
7. through, 3, |th| |r| |oo|
8. precious, 6, |p| |r| |e| |sh| |u| |s|
3.
Determine what the third speech sound is in each of the following words.
Your answers will look like this:
A.
garden, |d|
B.
pump, |m|
1. boyfriend
2. thankyou
3. educate
4. stood
5. higher
6. chalk
7. pitcher
8. badger
This activity is adapted from: Moats, L.C. (1995, Summer). The missing foundation in teacher education.
American Federation of Teachers
. p. 9, 43-49.
example:
1. boyfriend, |f|
2. thank you, |ng|
3. educate, |y| or |yu|
4. stood, |oo|
5. higher, |er|
6. chalk, |k|
7. pitcher, |ch|
8. badger, |j|
4.
Categorize these phonemes by voicing (voiceless/voiced).
Your answers will look like this:
voiceless:
voiced:
b d f g h j k l m n p r s t v w y z sh th zh
example:
voiceless: f, h, k, p, s, t, ch, sh, th
voiced: b, d, g, j, l, m, n, r, v, w, y, z, ng, zh
5.
Categorize the same consonants again, but this time, group them by sounds that go and sounds that stop.
Your answers will look like this:
sounds that go:
sounds that stop:
example:
sounds that go:
f, l, m, n, r, s, v, z, ng, sh, th, TH, zh
sounds that stop:
b, d, g, h, k, j, p, t, w, y, ch
Beginning Word Reading